The Effect of Industrial Textile Effluent Interaction with both Laterite Soil and Expansive Soil
Industries are important role in the growth of the country on technology and economy part of it, at the same time it disposal hazards waste effluents after industrial processing, this may lead to environmental pollution and it is very dangers to human health, hence an attempt is made to control the environmental pollution by using industrial waste product into useful work, this is done by mixing the waste industrial effluent or particularly textile effluents to expensive and laterite soil in order to increment of strength characteristics of the soil, in this research work the Atterburg limit, free swelling, compaction values, optimum moisture content(OMC), and maximum dry density(MDD) and also Unconfined Compressive Strength (UCS) for both expensive soil and laterite soil have been evaluated by mixing various percentage (0%, 20%, 40%, 60%, 80% and 100%) of textile effluents with a time period of zero to fifteen days, based on the experimental results made a comparative study in order to conclude the better performance soil for usage. From the investigation, it is observed that textile effluent is more effective for laterite soil compares to the expensive soil.Industries are important role in the growth of the country on technology and economy part of it, at the same time it disposal hazards waste effluents after industrial processing, this may lead to environmental pollution and it is very dangers to human health, hence an attempt is made to control the environmental pollution by using industrial waste product into useful work, this is done by mixing the waste industrial effluent or particularly textile effluents to expensive and laterite soil in order to increment of strength characteristics of the soil, in this research work the Atterburg limit, free swelling, compaction values, optimum moisture content(OMC), and maximum dry density(MDD) and also Unconfined Compressive Strength (UCS) for both expensive soil and laterite soil have been evaluated by mixing various percentage (0%, 20%, 40%, 60%, 80% and 100%) of textile effluents with a time period of zero to fifteen days, based on the experimental results made a comparative study in order to conclude the better performance soil for usage. From the investigation, it is observed that textile effluent is more effective for laterite soil compares to the expensive soil.
Published by: Chethan .K
Author: Chethan .K
Paper ID: V2I3-1143
Paper Status: published
Published: March 9, 2017
Perinatal Outcome by Admission Cardiotocography in Low Risk Obstetric Population
BACKGROUND: The labour admission test is a very useful screening test in early labour to detect compromised fetus on admission. It is used to select the woman in need of continuous fetal electronic monitoring during labour. It is a dynamic screening test to study fetal oxygenation at the time of admission of mother in labour room. AIMS & OBJECTIVES: To assess the reliability of the admission cardio-tocogram in detecting fetal hypoxia. Correlate the result of the admission test with the mode of delivery and perinatal outcome in low risk obstetric population. MATERIAL & METHODS: This study is a hospital based descriptive observational study including 130 low risk women's with complaints of labour pain after applying specific selection and exclusion criteria and compared for feto-maternal outcome in term of mode of delivery, APGAR score, admission in NICU & duration of stay in NICU. Statistical analysis is done using Chi square test and p<0.05 is considered as statistically significant. Sensitivity, specificity, positive and negative predictive values, diagnostic accuracy of the admission CTG is also measured. RESULTS: According to statistically analysis there is a significant co-relation between the labour admission test and the mode of delivery, APGAR score and NICU stay of the neonates. CONCLUSION: We concluded that Study is showing high Negative predictive value (94.29%) so this admission test is very useful prognostic tool in detecting compromised fetus very early in first stage of labour and helpful in predicting the fetal outcome and mother’s well being.
Published by: Dr. Ram Bharat Meena, Dr. Lila Vyas, Dr. Ankita Khandelwal, Dr. Bhanwar Singh Meena
Author: Dr. Ram Bharat Meena
Paper ID: V2I3-1142
Paper Status: published
Published: March 8, 2017
Adeptness of Med-Arb in Dispute Resolution
Over the time, the nature of dispute settlement has fluxed significantly. And one of the mechanism which has attended the highest priority in this changing process is “Med-Arb”. Med-arb is the combination is a hybrid resolution process bringing together the elements of both Mediation and arbitration. This research article will attempt to light all the positive dynamics of Mediation and arbitration as it is very pertinent to understand the benefits of mechanism which has attained so much of popularity. In this process, parties initially try to collaborate on the dispute with the assistance of Mediator. And following this,i still, no resolution is made then parties move to the course of arbitration. But if dispute is rectified at the initial step itself i.e., mediation, then there is no for the arbitration. The person who conducts the process of Med-Arb is known Med-arbiter. The mediator can assume the role of arbitrator (if qualified) and render a binding decision quickly, or an arbitrator can take over the case after consulting with the mediator. Med-arbiter handles the whole case and if parties had reached an agreement on some issues, the med-arbiter would rule only on the issues that remained. Alternatively, arbitrator could take over all or part of the dispute from a mediator. The med-arb process begins with the standard procedures of a basic mediation without pleadings, discovery, subpoenas and the other formalities that are common to binding arbitration. The mediator has the freedom that mediation allows them in being able to talk to the parties both collectively or privately as he/she deems to be appropriate. Where the parties choose Med-Arb as their dispute resolution mechanism, they prescribe a fixed time frame during which they will retain control over how the dispute will be resolved and work towards a voluntary settlement with the other party, after which they agree to relinquish control over the outcome and opt for a final determination of the dispute by a neutral person. Med-Arb therefore strikes a balance between party autonomy and finality in dispute resolution. The mechanism is proved to be most effective in case when there is time pressure. And also it is purely on the voluntarily basis. Med-Arb could be conducted in institutional approach, like, by following the procedure formulated by institutions like SMC-SIAC Med-arb procedure, CDRS Med-arb rules and procedure etc. Other than this, parties to dispute could also devise their own rules and procedure for conducting this
Published by: Dr Priyadarshi Nagda
Author: Dr Priyadarshi Nagda
Paper ID: V2I3-1141
Paper Status: published
Published: March 8, 2017
Synthesis, Characterization and Biological Importance of Acid Hydrazone Complexes
The new azomethine compound derived from Valerophenone m-Anicichydrazide has been prepared, Further, it is synthesized with Ni(II) and Zn(II) salts to form stable complexes. The ligand and metal complexes have been characterized by Elemental analysis, IR, NMR, UV/V is Spectrometry, conductivity, biological activities and Guy Balance method. The nature of bonding and the stereochemistry of the complexes have been deduced from infrared spectra, electronic spectra, magnetic susceptibility, an octahedral geometry has been suggested for Nickel (II) and tetrahedral geometry for Zinc (II) complex. The complexes are non-hygroscopic and photostable crystalline powders with different melting points. The coordination process takes place through the carbonyl oxygen and the azomethine nitrogen atom.
Published by: Fernandes Anil Juje, Dr. H.V Jayaprakash
Author: Fernandes Anil Juje
Paper ID: V2I3-1140
Paper Status: published
Published: March 7, 2017
Study and Analysis of Occupational & Health Diseases in Cement Industries
Safe workplace in cement industries plays vital role to prevent occupational health diseases and increasing productivity. In 21st century, millions of people are suffering and several killed due to occupational diseases. Such diseases are arises due to inhalation of dust particles or exposure of dangerous fumes and gases. Exposure of Noise beyond permissible limit also create headache, nausea, increase in blood pressure and long term exposure may cause of noise induced hearing Loss. In cement industries, most health problems are chronic cough, phlegm production, impairment of lung function, chest tightness, skin irritation, conjunctivitis, stomach ache, headache, fatigue, carcinoma of larynx, colon also effected due exposure of such hazardous agent. Cause of such diseases are unavailability or poor condition of dust collection system, Poor housekeeping, Non availability of personal protective equipment’s (PPE’s), use of defective personal protective equipment’s (PPE’s) or not using personal protective equipment’s (PPE’s) due to unawareness, so workers do not adequately protect themselves through personal protective device.
Published by: Shahnawaz Rampuri
Author: Shahnawaz Rampuri
Paper ID: V2I3-1139
Paper Status: published
Published: March 7, 2017
Survey Paper on Women Monitoring System
The status of women in India has been subject to many great changes over the past few millennia. From a largely unknown status in ancient times through the low points of the medieval period, to the promotion of equal rights by many reformers, the history of women in India has been eventful.The term women’s rights refer to freedom and entitlements of women and girls of all age. These rights may or may not be institutionalized, ignored or suppressed by law, local custom, and behavior in a particular society. These liberties are grouped together and differentiated from broader notions of human rights because they often differ from the freedoms inherently possessed by or recognized by men and boys and because of activists for this issue claim an inherent historical and traditional bias against the exercise of rights by women and girls. Developing an online mentoring system to promote more women to splurge into the field of Science and technology breaking the myths and taboo's society imposes. Also, to give them a platform to be on power with working women.
Published by: Anand C. Bohara, Shreshthi Nalawade, Pranali Bothara, Poojarani Patil, Naresh Kamble
Author: Anand C. Bohara
Paper ID: V2I3-1138
Paper Status: published
Published: March 7, 2017
Female Foeticide: A Death Before Birth
Some of the worst gender ratios, indicating the gross violation of women’s rights, are found in South and East Asian countries such as India and china. The determination of the sex of the fetus by ultrasound scanning, amniocentesis, and in vitro fertilization has aggravated this situation. No normal or ethical principal supports such a process for gender identification. The satiation is further worsened by a lack of awareness of women’s rights and by the indifferent attitude of government and medical professional. In India, the available legislation for prevention of sex determination needs strict implementation alongside the launching of programs aimed at altering attitudes, including those prevalent in the medical profession.
Published by: Dr. Parvaiz Hussain
Author: Dr. Parvaiz Hussain
Paper ID: V2I3-1136
Paper Status: published
Published: March 3, 2017
Synthesis And Characterisation Of A New Heterocyclic Schiff Base Ligand Derived From 4-Amino Antipyrine.
A new heterocyclic Schiff base ligand and their complexes have been synthesized from 4-aminoantipyrine , thiophene-2-Carboxaldehyde and 2-amino benzoic acid. The ligand and its transition metal complexes of Cu(II), Co(II) , Ni(II) and Zn(II) are characterized by UV, FTIR NMR and Mass studies. The antibacterial and antifungal activity of the ligand and the metal complexes were tested.
Published by: E. Thamarai Selvi, S. Mahalakshmi
Author: E. Thamarai Selvi
Paper ID: V2I2-1157
Paper Status: published
Published: February 25, 2017
Evaluation of Crack Propagation Phenomenon in Bituminous Mix
Crack propagation was experimentally simulated using semicircular specimen with a crack initiated on one side. The work shows that the rate of crack propagation can be described by a power relationship between the stiffness of the mixture and the number of cycles to failure, which is mixture and binder dependent.
Published by: Bidyutprava Behera
Author: Bidyutprava Behera
Paper ID: V2I2-1154
Paper Status: published
Published: February 17, 2017
Survey on Mechanisms to Detect and Mitigate the Impact of Sinkhole Attack in Wireless Sensor Networks
Sinkhole attack is an active attack, launched in a Wireless Sensor Network by compromising a legitimate node or by introducing a malicious node in order to gain the traffic routed towards it before reaching the base station, by making a false advertisement in the routing information of its nearest distance to reach the base station. Due to this fake information the data packets under transmission are routed towards the malicious node through which the attacker can gain the access to the information, tamper the information or may even destroy it. Thus, this attack causes a severe threat to the normal functionality of the Wireless Sensor Network. Because of the wider range of applicability of Wireless Sensor Networks in our day-to-day life and in future the detection and mitigation of Sinkhole attack plays a vital role. In this view, a survey on the existing mechanisms to detect and mitigate the Sinkhole attack, their advantages and drawbacks is being documented by us in this paper.
Published by: Amulya D, C. N. Chinnaswamy
Author: Amulya D
Paper ID: V2I2-1150
Paper Status: published
Published: February 17, 2017