Ageism: A comparative study among young adults
Ageism considered as stereotyping and discrimination towards age. Bigotry against older people can be detrimental for their health and well-being. The present study aims to find out the effect of gender (male and female) and staying condition (who stayed with old and who didn’t stay with old) on benevolent and hostile ageism. A total number of 98 participants have been selected by purposive sampling technique. The current study is a 2X2 factorial design. Results found young adults who are not staying with old have scored more in benevolent ageism than those who are staying with old people. Result from the simple effect analysis showed that female participants who are staying with old have more hostile ageism compare to those who are not staying with old.
Published by: Suchismita Pramanik, Shubhendu Biswal
Author: Suchismita Pramanik
Paper ID: V5I5-1140
Paper Status: published
Published: May 19, 2020
Three methods of finding remainder on the operation of modular exponentiation by using calculator
The primary purpose of this paper is that the contents of the paper were to become a learning aid for the learners. Learning aids enhance one's learning abilities and help to increase one's learning potential. They may include books, diagram, computer, recordings, notes, strategies, or any other appropriate items. In this paper we would review the types of modulo operations and represent the knowledge which we have been known with the easiest ways. The modulo operation is finding of the remainder when dividing. The modulus operator abbreviated “mod” or “%” in many programming languages is useful in a variety of circumstances. It is commonly used to take a randomly generated number and reduce that number to a random number on a smaller range, and it can also quickly tell us if one number is a factor of another. If we wanted to know if a number was odd or even, we could use modulus to quickly tell us by asking for the remainder of the number when divided by 2. Modular exponentiation is a type of exponentiation performed over a modulus. The operation of modular exponentiation calculates the remainder c when an integer b rose to the eth power, bᵉ, is divided by a positive integer m such as c = be mod m [1]. It is useful in computer science, especially in the field of public-key cryptography. The modulo operation is important for cryptography because it can act as a one-way function that the output obscures the input. In this paper we discuss the three methods of finding the remainder in the modular exponentiation based on the formula by using a calculator.
Published by: Zin Mar Win, Khin Mar Cho
Author: Zin Mar Win
Paper ID: V5I5-1139
Paper Status: published
Published: May 19, 2020
Impact of SHG’s on socio-economic development of Sugali Tribal women in Chittoor District, Andhra Pradesh
Self Help Groups (SHGs) enable women to expand their savings and access the credit which banks are increasingly willing to lend. In the present study an attempt has been made to analyse the structure, conduct and performance of self help groups and their impact on socio economic development of 500 Sugali tribal women in Chittoor district of Andhra Pradesh, by administering a descriptive research design. 85 percent of the women in the study were married.71 percent of the sample comes under Nuclear family type, gained colony houses constructed by the Government and the formation of SHG was initiated by Government agencies to an extent of 80 percent. Illiteracy was noticed to an extent of 31 percent. In the study area a maximum of 93 percent of the SHG members use to have group meeting monthly once and also members use to save Rs. 50 per month. 72 percent of the sample was still surviving as members only and the same percent was observed in members lending amount from private sector banks while one quarter of them are lending from public sector commercial banks. 92 percent of the members expressed that they joined in the group to promote the culture of savings among themselves. Almost half of the sample was utilizing the loan amount towards their children education, cattle and construction of house. After joining the SHG, 98 percent of the women habituated for vivid purposes like independently to approaching the bank for their needs, speak with outsiders, communication skills to deal with the main stream life, awareness of rights and procedures and confidence to start a new SHG. In conclusion the results inferred that a remarkable change in their social and economic life was noticed among the Sugali tribal women upon becoming member in the SHG.
Published by: Gujjula Sudha, K. Surendranadha Reddy, Kanala Kodanda Reddy, P. Chandrasekhar Rao
Author: Gujjula Sudha
Paper ID: V5I5-1138
Paper Status: published
Published: May 19, 2020
Helix
Helix is a rover based on the principle of a suspension system. The rover is developed with a highly stable suspension system capable of operating in multi-terrain surfaces. The rover can sustain a tilt of over 50 degrees without flipping over the sideways. The rover can be also rotated in left or right direction for better controllability. A six-wheeled rover capable of traversing rough terrain using an efficient high degree of mobility suspension system has been chosen for the purpose. Six motors are located inside the body where thermal variation is kept to a minimum, increasing reliability and efficiency. Six wheels are used because there are few obstacles on natural terrain that require both front wheels of the rover to climb simultaneously. A camera and appropriate sensors are also mounted in the rover. In case of any variation in surrounding of the working area, the rover can alert the authority for the safety of the workers. With the implementation of rover in mining industries, we can surely say that many lives can be saved.
Published by: Anshul Kumar Bhutani, Abhishek Bhatnagar, Awantika Srivastava, Saroj Kumar
Author: Anshul Kumar Bhutani
Paper ID: V5I5-1136
Paper Status: published
Published: May 5, 2020
Psychological capital and psycho-ecological schemata in crisis intervention
The testing times of crisis tend to churn the psychosocial, socioeconomic, anthropometric, geographical, political, cultural, and the entire fabric of mankind. While, some individuals and their “psycho-ecological systems fall prey to the vicissitudes of crisis; on the other hand, there are other patches of populations and civilizations that cross-cut through those testing times and return to normalcy with a new approach towards life. The present research is a quantitative and qualitative attempt to carve out the crisis intervention methods that enhance the psychological capital and facilitate psycho-ecological schemata of individuals. More specifically, the present research delves deeper into the aspects in the light of the COVID-19 worldwide pandemic. Findings of the research indicate towards a significant positive difference and changes in psychological capital of the research subjects at both p< .05 and p< .01 level of confidence; stating that appropriate, timely and relevant Crisis Intervention foster hope, resilience, optimism, and self-esteem as part of positive psychological capital of the individuals and their psycho-ecological schemata as well.
Published by: Dr. Sareeta Behera, Dr. Saswati Jena
Author: Dr. Sareeta Behera
Paper ID: V5I4-1143
Paper Status: published
Published: May 5, 2020
Interactive tutorial framework for online learning
Nowadays, online learning, teaching and online tutorial have become popular as higher education. Online learning is the delivery of learning, training or educational program according to the electronic means. So, this system is intended to develop an interactive tutorial website for online learners. A web based tutorial is a complete program whose purpose is to assist users in learning. It is a method of transferring knowledge, interactive set of instructions to teach by example. The online tutorial framework is the technique of representing a small kind of exam by a computer program. So, this system will examine the student study level by answering the random comprehensive questions. This system enhances the quality and improves the accessibility within education domain.
Published by: Min Min Naing, Moe Moe Hlaing
Author: Min Min Naing
Paper ID: V5I4-1142
Paper Status: published
Published: April 21, 2020
Study of utilization of concrete wastewater and treatment system
The purpose of this study is the examination of the properties of wastewater obtained from a ready-mixed concrete plant and its utilization potential as mixing water for concrete production of the batching plant from the Great Wall industry, Sagaing Division, Myanmar. The fact that wastewater has a detrimental effect on the durability of concrete structures is not disputable. The efficient water is one of the most important acquirements of cleaner production and the use of wastewater in concrete production important means to this end. Samples of wastewater from several points of a water recycling process from this ready-mixed concrete plant were examined for their chemical properties (CI; SO42 -, alkalis, total solids, pH) and compared with the specifications applied for concrete mixing water. Also, samples of dry sludge powder form the water-recycling process tank were taken and tested for their chemical composition, particle size distribution, and mineralogical composition and thermo gravimetrical results. The water samples were examined for their behavior in concrete specimens with and without admixtures and also for their effect in water demand and setting times in cement pastes. This paper reviews the degradation mechanism of wastewater on ready-mixed concrete structures with a view to finding what needs to be done to salvage these structures. It is obvious that the results of this investigation contribute to the protection of the environment from hazardous wastewater disposal and the ready-mixed concrete industry from freshwater costs and any additional cost for buying and conserving an unnecessary complicated water-recycling system.
Published by: Zarni Aung, Daw Zin Mar Chan, Swe Zin Kyaw
Author: Zarni Aung
Paper ID: V5I4-1141
Paper Status: published
Published: April 21, 2020
Design calculation of Kaplan Turbine Runner Blade for 15kw Micro Hydropower Plant
This paper deals with the design of the runner blade profile for Kaplan Turbine. The world has a huge potential for small hydro Kaplan turbine power plants. The world energy demands are increasing. In this micro-hydro, Kaplan power plants gain special attention. The development of micro-hydro Kaplan power plants on a large scale will generate enough energy for the world inhabitants. This paper presents the runner of a low head Kaplan turbine in which the net head and rated flow of water are 2.4m and 0.8 m^3/s respectively. The turbine is single regulated Kaplan turbine with runner diameter 560 mm, hub diameter is 220 mm, and net power capacity is 15 kW. Major component of Kaplan turbine are spiral casing, guide vane mechanism, and runner.
Published by: Zin Mar Chan, Zar Ni Aung
Author: Zin Mar Chan
Paper ID: V5I4-1140
Paper Status: published
Published: April 21, 2020
The Third Eye
As technology is increasing day by day, technology for visually impaired people is also increasing at a fast pace, but having some things that make their life easier and things that they use daily to complete tasks are the absolute best. Here we have presented an application for a blind person or visually impaired people so that he/she can access the basic functionality of a smartphone. WHO (World Health Organization) report states that approximately 285 million are visually impaired in the world. They face challenges like communicating with the world in their day-to-day life. It creates difficulty in their life even to make a phone call and access other functionalities of a smartphone. After so much advancement still, some people are not able to use a smartphone. With the expeditious growth of wireless communications, voice recognition technique has increasingly needed. A gesture-based application helps a wide range of users to operate a smartphone. This application listens to gestures, speech and performs relevant action.
Published by: Harshit Gupta, Anubha Garg, Veer Bhadra Pratap Singh
Author: Harshit Gupta
Paper ID: V5I4-1139
Paper Status: published
Published: April 21, 2020
Calculation on the false assumption makes incorrect result
This paper is only for reviewing a formula using in a particular subject. We have known a false assumption is an assumption as a kind of logic fallacy. And we have also known that false assumptions would produce incorrect results. Incorrect results cause to be incorrect decisions. In this paper, we propose a little but important problem that calculating on a false assumption of total communication time for distributed query processing within the distributed database environment. To understand our paper, we must first explain the basic knowledge of a distributed database system. A distributed database system consists of a collection of sites, connected together via some kind of communication network. In the distributed query processing there is two or more sites that may be included. The primary objective in distributed systems is to minimize the number and volume of messages between the participant sites. There will be many possible ways of moving data around the system to satisfy the request. To minimize the network utilization, it is important that an efficient strategy be found. There may be many possible strategies for processing the request. To evaluate which strategy is to be efficient, we will calculate the total communication time for each strategy by using the formula. The choice of the best strategy is based on the result of we calculated. So, if we must have the correct answer, then we can make the correct choice. In this paper, we will apply a formula that is teaching now in our university to calculate the total communication time. We would like to present our paper with two aspects, one is ‘the false assumption on the formula that we used’ and the second is ‘suggested for that formula with another view’.
Published by: Zin Mar Win, Swe Nwe Ahnigar Aye
Author: Zin Mar Win
Paper ID: V5I4-1138
Paper Status: published
Published: April 21, 2020